Fiat Currency

All legal tender recognised by governments and banks as a means of payment. Fiat currencies are for instance the US Dollar, Euro, Pound Sterling, Yen and so on. The value of a fiat currency such as the Dollar is attributed by a central bank, in this case the Federal Reserve. They control the distribution and assesment of the fiat currency. This is because fiat is not indexed to the price of a natural resource such as gold or silver. So, just like cryptocurrencies, the Dollar or the Euro (in their physical representation i.e. banknotes) don’t actually correspond to a tangible good like gold or silver. They are simply accepted as a form of legal payment in a given country.

Correlated words

Hawkish

Hawkish monetary policies involve raising interest rates to combat inflation, prioritising monetary stability and economic control.

Dovish

Dovish monetary policy is characterised by low-interest rates and higher employment levels, aiming to stimulate and foster economic growth.

Registry

Registries are organizations overseeing the administration and management of top-level domain information on the internet.

URL

A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a unique string of characters that provides the address of a specific resource on the World Wide Web.

IP address

An IP Address is a unique numerical label assigned to each device connected to a network, identifying it for communication purposes.

Web 3.0

Web 3.0, often linked to the Semantic Web, signifies the next evolution of the internet, emphasizing data interoperability and user control.

ICANN

ICANN (Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers) manages the global domain name system and IP address allocation.

Registrar

Registrars are organizations responsible for the registration and management of domain names on the internet.

DNS

The Domain Name System (DNS) is a hierarchical structure that maps domain names to their corresponding IP addresses on the internet.

TLD

The Top-Level Domain (TLD) is the highest part of the domain name structure, appearing at the end of web addresses.

Financial Market

The Financial Market is a structured space for trading financial securities, including stocks, bonds, and other investment vehicles.

Cashback

Cashback is a reward program where a portion of the amount spent on a transaction is returned to the spender.

Web3

Web3 marks the third evolution of the web, characterised by a shift in the economic and technological landscape driven by blockchain.

Bitcoin

Bitcoin is the first and most enduring cryptocurrency, introducing blockchain technology as a revolutionary digital ledger system.

Wallet address

The Wallet address is a unique string of characters identifying a cryptocurrency wallet for transactions and asset management.

Stablecoin

Stablecoins are cryptocurrencies whose value is pegged to stable assets like fiat currencies or precious metals, aiming to reduce volatility.

Custody

Custody in cryptocurrency involves managing a wallet by oneself, ensuring control over the associated private key.

White Paper

A White paper is a detailed document used by crypto projects to outline their technological innovations and proposals.

Wallet

A Wallet is a digital software designed for securely sending, receiving, and storing various cryptocurrencies.

Virtual Currency

Virtual Currency is a legal term encompassing digital currencies, including cryptocurrencies, used in various financial transactions.

Token

A Token is a digital asset created on an existing blockchain, representing value or utility within its native ecosystem.

Satoshi Nakamoto

Satoshi Nakamoto, the pseudonymous creator(s) of Bitcoin, remains a mystery with no known true identity and no current online presence.

Open-source

Open-source software offers publicly accessible source code, allowing collaborative use, modification, and distribution.

KYC

KYC (Know Your Customer) is an identity verification process mandated by European regulations for Financial intermediaries.

Hard Fork

A Hard Fork represents a significant split in a blockchain due to protocol incompatibilities between new and existing versions.

Hot Wallet

A Hot Wallet is a cryptocurrency wallet that remains connected to the internet, offering easy access and management of digital assets.

Halving

Halving refers to the event where the reward given to miners for producing blocks on the Bitcoin blockchain is cut in half.

FinTech

FinTech combines finance and technology, where companies innovate in financial services using advanced technological solutions.

Cryptography

Cryptography, a crucial component of secure communication, is the study and application of techniques for protecting information.

Cryptocurrency

Cryptocurrency is a digital or virtual currency using cryptography for security, operating on a decentralised blockchain system.

Coin

A Coin is a primary form of cryptocurrency that operates independently on its blockchain, serving various transactional purposes.

Public Key

A Public Key is a unique cryptographic code for identifying a blockchain cryptocurrency wallet and is associted with a private kwy..

Private Key

A Private Key is a unique secure cryptographic code granting access to a cryptocurrency wallet and is associated with a public key.

API

APIs (Application Programming Interfaces) streamline the development of applications and web services by integrating functionalities.

Altcoin

Altcoins are cryptocurrencies launched after Bitcoin, offering alternative blockchain-based solutions and functionalities.

AML

Anti-Money Laundering (AML) regulations are designed to prevent illegal activities and financial crimes in centralised exchanges.

Algorithm

An algorithm is a set of procedures or rules designed to perform specific tasks or solve problems integral to software development.

Exchange

Exchanges provide services for buying and selling digital assets, operating on market-driven prices and facilitating cryptocurrency trade.

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